BTech Biotechnology is one of the most sought-after courses in the engineering domain. The course duration is four years, which is divided into eight semesters, two semesters in each year. This biotechnology course teaches the technological application that uses biological systems or living organisms to create or modify products or processes for a specific use.
BTech Biotechnology covers various subjects such as biochemistry, microbiology, chemistry, and engineering. There are around 170 colleges in India that offer BTech Biotechnology courses. This study applies to the use of medicine, agriculture, living organisms, and industrial and manufacturing processes. Students need to pass 10+2 in the Science stream to apply for the BTech Biotechnology programme.
| Particulars | Values |
|---|---|
| Degree Name | B. Tech in Biotechnology |
| Degree Type | Undergraduate |
| Degree Duration | Four years |
| Entrance Exams | JEE Main, KCET, AP EAMCET, COMEDK-UGET, WBJEE |
| Eligibility Criteria | 10+2 (with Physics, mathematics, and chemistry with minimum 50 per cent marks) |
| Admission Process | Entrance Exam |
| Average Course Fees | Rs. 23,000 to Rs. 10.5 lakhs |
| Average Salary | Rs. 3.0 LPA |
| Job Profiles | Biotechnologist, Pharmacist, Medical Lab Technician, Laboratory Technician, Microbiologist |
| Top Recruiters | Siemens Healthcare, Johnson & Johnson, GE Healthcare, GlaxoSmithKline, Maquet, Ranbaxy Laboratories, Cipla, Glenmark Pharmaceuticals |
Students wishing to apply for the B.Tech Biotechnology course must appear for entrance examinations like JEE Main, KCET, AP EAMCET, and WBJEE. The average fees of the B.Tech Biotechnology courses range from Rs. 23,000 to Rs. 10.5 lakhs. Graduates can apply for various career options, such as Biotechnologist, Pharmacist, Medical Lab Technician, Laboratory Technician, and Microbiologist.
Highlights – B. Tech in Biotechnology
B.Tech Biotechnology Eligibility Criteria
The eligibility criteria for the B.Tech in Biotechnology degree programme depends on the institute and can be checked on the official website of the desired institute. Mentioned below are the eligibility criteria for the B.Tech in Biotechnology degree programme.
- Students must pass the 10+2 or its equivalent from any recognised board (Science stream is required).
- Physics, Chemistry, and Biology or Maths should be the compulsory subjects in their 10+2 education.
- To be admitted to the B. Tech. in Biotechnology programme, students must have a cumulative grade point average of at least 50 per cent or as specified by the desired institute.
B.Tech Biotechnology Admission Process
The B Tech Biotechnology course has different entry criteria depending on the university. Some BTech Biotechnology colleges admit students based on their performance on the entrance exam such as JEE Main, JEE Advanced, and BITSAT, and their 10+2 results. Below we have discussed the admission process for B.Tech Biotechnology courses.
- Candidates should check the eligibility criteria and fill out the application form.
- They should appear for the entrance examinations, such as JEE Main, JEE Advanced, BITSAT, and WBJEE.
- After passing entrance examinations, they should appear for the counselling process and submit the fees to complete the BTech Biotechnology admission process.
For Lateral Entry:
- Candidates can apply for the B.Tech in Biotechnology course after completing a polytechnic diploma of engineering in biotechnology.
- After completing biotechnology, students will get admission directly into the second year of engineering. The lateral entry examination is a state-level examination.
- According to the rank, students will be able to choose the institute from their state at the time of counselling.
- In most BTech Biotechnology colleges, there is a reserved seat for lateral entry. But in IITS, there is no lateral entry seat.
Skills Required for B.Tech in Biotechnology
Candidates should possess certain skills that will enable them to make the most of their time and get the most out of their B.Tech. in Biotechnology courses. These skills will not only help a candidate study more effectively, but they will also help them succeed and prosper in their future jobs.
- Research Skills
- Business Strategy
- Time Management
- Organisational Skills
- Budget Management
- Good Communication Skills
Biotechnology: Scope in India
A broad range of factors are touched by the enormous scope of biotechnology and its growing prospects in this field. New subfields are emerging as scientific and technological advances create new avenues for investigation and development. The below table summarizes the biotechnology scope in India-
| Biotechnology Scope in India | |
| Specialization | Job Description |
| Medical Biotechnology | Utilizing medical biotechnology in the healthcare industry is implied by its application. Biotechnology companies form the backbone of the healthcare industry, contributing significantly to the development of diagnostic tests, biologics, vaccines, medications, and medical equipment. Molecular biology, cell biology, recombinant technology, and immunotherapeutics are among the biotechnology fields that have benefited from the development of the medical industry.For those interested in pursuing a career in Medical Biotechnology, there are numerous career options accessible in Research and Development, Pharmaceutical Companies, Hospitals, Diagnostic Centers, the Manufacturing Sector of Biotechnology, and the Academic Sector-Clinical Laboratory TechnicianBiological Supplier ManufacturingEnvironmental TechnicianFood Safety MechanismPharmaceutical Research Technician |
| Pharmaceutical Biotechnology | The development of small molecules (drugs) was the only focus of this field in the past, but with time, the industry has evolved. This sector expanded its horizon. The recent development of biopharmaceutics has added a novel perspective. Although biotechnology has always played a role in medication research and discovery, the rise in biotech businesses operating in the pharmaceutical sector can be attributed to biologics’ medicinal applications. To begin with, a few examples are vaccinations, cell-based therapies, monoclonal antibodies, and other medications.Medical ScientistChemical EngineerBiological TechnicianChemical Technician |
| Plant Biotechnology | Many of the raw materials and foods found on Earth originate from plants. The fact that humans are dependent on plants is not new. Biotechnology contributes to its optimal performance. Numerous issues have been encountered by agriculture, including low crop yields, declining crop quality, infestations, weeds, decreased soil fertility, and both biotic and abiotic stress. The result of genetic engineering, genetically modified crops (GMC) enabled the design of crops that were resistant to both biotic and abiotic stresses and also enhanced crop quality. One common example of a plant that resists insects is BT cotton. Recombinant technology’s Flavr Tomato crop (quality improved crop) is the result.Greenhouse or field TechnicianLaboratory AssistantGenomics TechnicianMolecular Biology TechnicianPlant tissue Culture TechnicianResearch AssociateLecturerTrainerResearch InvestigatorProject Assistant |
| Food Biotechnology | Food biotechnology helps to overcome challenges in food production, processing, and preservation. It also introduces new food sources, the best examples of which are single-cell proteins derived from different microorganisms and the development of value-added food products. Biotechnology is always helpful in introducing technology which aims to enhance the production, processing, packaging, and preservation of food. When it comes to food, the possibilities are endless.Employment Sector –Storage UnitsResearch UnitsLaboratoriesFood and Beverage DepartmentFood MarketingProcessing and Distributing UnitsJob Profiles –Quality ManagerFood TechnologistRegulatory Affairs OfficerTechnical BrewerChefsNutritional TherapistProduct Development Scientist |
| Bioinformatics | Bioinformatics is a new multidisciplinary science that emerged from the need to understand, analyze, and visualize biological data. Bioinformatics will persist alongside biological system research until that time comes.Bio AnalystsData ScientistsInformatics DeveloperBioinformatics ResearcherPharmaco-genetic Engineer |
| Environmental Biotechnology | The goal of environmental biotechnology is to rebalance human interests, ecology, and nature. Biological intervention and bioremediation are only achievable through the application of biotechnology techniques. Plastic waste management has been a source of contention since its discovery. Among the main problems are oil spills and the accumulation of heavy metals in natural water and soil sources. These days, biotech procedures are being used to solve all of these problems. Plants, fungi, algae, and bacteria are examples of microbes that are employed in the bioremediation process. It is possible to maintain that biotechnology is essential to both the environment and humankind.Environmental Science and Protection TechnicianEnvironmental ScientistAgricultural EngineerSustainability SpecialistEnvironmental Engineer |
| Semester 1 | |
| Theory | |
| English | Physics |
| Mathematics-1 | Chemistry |
| Basic Engineering-I (Civil and Mech.) | – |
| Practicals | |
| Physics Laboratory | Chemistry Laboratory |
| Computer Literacy | Engineering Drawing |
| NSS /NCC/NSO/Yoga | Personality and Development-I |
| Semester 2 | |
| Theory | |
| Mathematics-LS II | Material science |
| Principles of Environmental Science | Biochemistry |
| Basic Engineering II | Cell Biology (for Biotech instead of Biology) |
| Practicals | |
| Workshop Practices | Computer Practice |
| Biochemistry Laboratory | Personality Development-II |
| Semester 3 | |
| Theory | |
| Enzyme technology | Genetics and Cytogenetics |
| Immunology | Microbiology |
| Chemical process calculations | Mechanical operations & heat transfer |
| German Language /Japanese Language / French Language Phase – I | Computer Skills |
| Practicals | |
| Microbiology Laboratory | Cell Biology laboratory |
| Immunology Laboratory | Personality Development-III |
| Semester 4 | |
| Theory | |
| Molecular Biology | Bioprocess Principles |
| Biophysics | Momentum Transfer |
| Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics | Biostatistics |
| German Language /Japanese Language | French Language Phase – II |
| Practicals | |
| Comprehension-I | Molecular Biology Laboratory |
| Genetics Laboratory | Genetics Laboratory |
| Semester 5 | |
| Theory | |
| Vector Biology and Gene manipulation | Animal Biotechnology |
| Analytical Techniques | Plant Biotechnology |
| Elective-1 | Mass Transfer |
| Practicals | |
| Bioprocess Engineering Laboratory | Gene Manipulation laboratory |
| Industrial Training | Mass Transfer Laboratory |
| Personality Development V | – |
| Semester 6 | |
| Theory | |
| Genomics and Proteomics | Protein Engineering |
| Bioinformatics | Instrumentation and Process control |
| Practicals | |
| Plant Tissue Culture Laboratory | Animal Cell Culture Laboratory |
| Fermentation laboratory | Comprehension-II |
| Personality Development VI | – |
| Semester 7 | |
| Theory | |
| Bioreactor design | Bioseparation Technology |
| Fermentation technology | Elective-3 |
| Practicals | |
| Elective lab | Bioseparation Lab |
| Industrial Training | Bioprocess equipment Designing and Drawing lab |
| Semester 8 | |
| Theory | |
| Bioethics, IPR & Patent rights | Bio nano technology |
| Practicals | |
| Project Work | – |
B Tech Biotechnology Fee Structure
The fee structure of the B.Tech Biotechnology varies depending on the institute, students should know the fee details before applying for the admissions. A private institute is relatively more expensive as compared to a public institute. The b tech biotechnology course fees generally range from Rs. 23,000 to Rs. 10.5 lakhs.
Scope of B.Tech Biotechnology
The B.Tech Biotechnology course offers students a wide array of opportunities in the Biotech industry. Graduates can work in sectors such as pharmaceuticals, agriculture, and environmental conservation. The career options available are Pharmacists, Lab Technicians, Biotechnologists, and Microbiologists.
In India, the Biotechnology industry is also expanding, and the students in this industry have a bright future. The graduates can also pursue advanced higher studies such as M.Tech ,MSC , and even a phD. They can specialise in the areas of their interests, which will open up possibilities for career growth and higher income-making.
Career Options After B.Tech Biotechnology
There are extensive growth prospects in the field of biotechnology. The biotechnology field is an innovative field of work that is considered to be one of the fastest-growing fields. Mentioned below are the popular career options in the field of Biotechnology and the top recruiters hiring the graduates.
Pharmacists: Pharmacists are professionals who work with health facilities, private doctors, clinics, and pharmaceutical companies. They also check for safety levels in newly made drugs and make suggestions for drugs with adequate diets, and prescription or non-prescription medications.
Lab Technicians: Lab Technicians are professionals whose work is heavily influenced by the field in which they operate. They could be looking into body fluids or tissues, performing blood tests, or evaluating cells in a medical setting.
Biotechnologists: Biotechnologists are scientists who research the chemical, genetic, and physical properties of cells, tissues, and organisms. They create new technology, procedures, and products to answer society’s current issues.
Microbiologists: Microbiologists are professionals responsible for planning and carrying out trials, observing high health and safety standards, and writing research papers, reviews, and reports.
Top Recruiters
- Cipla
- Siemens Healthcare
- Johnson & Johnson
- GE Healthcare
- GlaxoSmithKline
- Ranbaxy Laboratories
- Glenmark Pharmaceuticals
Benefits of Studying B.Tech Biotechnology
Studying a B.Tech Biotechnology course offers numerous benefits, and provides a strong foundation in biological sciences and engineering principles. The course also equips the students with the skills to solve complex problems in Biotechnology. Aspirants interested in a career in Biotechnology have many career options to choose from.
The field of Biotechnology is constantly evolving due to changes in technologies opening up several opportunities. Potential career options include Clinical Technician, Medical Scientist, Biochemist, Biomedical Engineer, and Bio-Manufacturing Specialist. The course also provides hands-on experience, combined with theoretical knowledge, and prepares students for a successful career in the dynamic and rapidly evolving field of Biotechnology.
B.Tech Biotechnology Salary
The salary of a B.Tech in Biotechnology graduate depends on the work profile and skills acquired by every respective individual. The salary scale depends on various factors, such as industry, job profile, job location, and job type.
| Job Profiles | Average Salary |
|---|---|
| Pharmacist | Rs. 2.6 LPA |
| Lab Technician | Rs. 2.7 LPA |
| Biotechnologist | Rs. 2.9 LPA |
| Microbiologist | Rs. 3.0 LPA |
Source: AmbitionBox
List of Top B.Tech Biotechnology in India
Many private and public institutes offer B.Tech Biotechnology courses, the admission is based on entrance exams such as JEE Main, BITSAT, and VITEEE. Mentioned below are the top engineering colleges offering B.Tech Biotechnology degrees .
| Colleges |
|---|
| AIT Bangalore |
| AIMT Lucknow |
| Amity University, Gurgaon |
| AIET Lucknow |
| Banasthali Vidyapeeth |
| DCRUST Murthal |
| DTU delhi |
| NIT Jalandhar |
| RPCAU Pusa |
| IIT Guwahati |
| VIT Vellore |
| Thapar University |
| SASTRA University Thanjavur |
| Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education, Virudhunagar |
| Chandigarh University |
| KIIT University |
| KL University Guntur |
| LPU Jalandhar |
| BIT Mesra |
| MIT Manipal |
Top Government B.Tech Biotechnology Colleges in India
Biotechnology is a broad field that incorporates information from both medical and engineering fields. Private colleges are generally more expensive than a public institutes offering the same course. The following are the top private B Tech in Biotechnology colleges for aspirants:
| Colleges |
|---|
| IIT Roorkee |
| IIT Hyderabad |
| NIT Rourkela |
| NIT Warangal |
| NIT Calicut |
| IIT Jodhpur |
| NIT Durgapur |
| MNNIT Allahabad |
| VTU velagavi |
| NIT Raipur |
numerous government colleges offer B. Tech in Biotechnology. Government institutes are known to provide quality education and charge nominal tuition fees. The top government B Tech Biotechnology colleges in India along with their respective fees are mentioned in the table below.
BTech in Biotechnology course is one of the most sought-after courses these days as it is constantly evolving. It also helps students in making and improving the quality of products. BTech Biotechnology has a wide area of application in agriculture,
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